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  • podlesny/dune-tectonic
  • agnumpde/dune-tectonic
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with 229 additions and 703 deletions
......@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ include(DuneMacros)
# start a dune project with information from dune.module
dune_project()
find_package(HDF5 COMPONENTS C REQUIRED)
add_subdirectory("src")
add_subdirectory("dune")
add_subdirectory("doc")
......
......@@ -10,6 +10,6 @@ Name: @PACKAGE_NAME@
Version: @VERSION@
Description: dune-tectonic module
URL: http://dune-project.org/
Requires: dune-common dune-fufem dune-tnnmg
Requires: dune-common dune-fufem dune-grid dune-istl dune-solvers dune-tnnmg dune-uggrid
Libs: -L${libdir}
Cflags: -I${includedir}
......@@ -3,6 +3,6 @@
################################
Module: dune-tectonic
Version: 2.4-1
Version: 2.5-1
Maintainer: elias.pipping@fu-berlin.de
Depends: dune-common dune-fufem dune-geometry dune-grid dune-istl dune-solvers dune-tnnmg
Depends: dune-common dune-fufem dune-grid dune-istl dune-solvers dune-tnnmg dune-uggrid
add_subdirectory(test)
install(FILES
body.hh
frictiondata.hh
......@@ -12,7 +10,6 @@ install(FILES
minimisation.hh
myblockproblem.hh
mydirectionalconvexfunction.hh
pointtractionboundaryassembler.hh
quadraticenergy.hh
tectonic.hh
DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR}/dune/tectonic)
......@@ -33,32 +33,32 @@ class TruncatedRateState : public FrictionPotential {
FrictionData _fd)
: fd(_fd), weight(_weight), weightedNormalStress(_weightedNormalStress) {}
double coefficientOfFriction(double V) const {
double coefficientOfFriction(double V) const override {
if (V <= Vmin)
return 0.0;
return fd.a * std::log(V / Vmin);
}
double differential(double V) const {
double differential(double V) const override {
return weight * fd.C - weightedNormalStress * coefficientOfFriction(V);
}
double second_deriv(double V) const {
double second_deriv(double V) const override {
if (V <= Vmin)
return 0;
return -weightedNormalStress * (fd.a / V);
}
double regularity(double V) const {
double regularity(double V) const override {
if (std::abs(V - Vmin) < 1e-14) // TODO
return std::numeric_limits<double>::infinity();
return std::abs(second_deriv(V));
}
void updateAlpha(double alpha) {
void updateAlpha(double alpha) override {
double const logrest = (fd.mu0 + fd.b * alpha) / fd.a;
Vmin = fd.V0 / std::exp(logrest);
}
......@@ -76,21 +76,23 @@ class RegularisedRateState : public FrictionPotential {
FrictionData _fd)
: fd(_fd), weight(_weight), weightedNormalStress(_weightedNormalStress) {}
double coefficientOfFriction(double V) const {
double coefficientOfFriction(double V) const override {
return fd.a * std::asinh(0.5 * V / Vmin);
}
double differential(double V) const {
double differential(double V) const override {
return weight * fd.C - weightedNormalStress * coefficientOfFriction(V);
}
double second_deriv(double V) const {
double second_deriv(double V) const override {
return -weightedNormalStress * fd.a / std::hypot(2.0 * Vmin, V);
}
double regularity(double V) const { return std::abs(second_deriv(V)); }
double regularity(double V) const override {
return std::abs(second_deriv(V));
}
void updateAlpha(double alpha) {
void updateAlpha(double alpha) override {
double const logrest = (fd.mu0 + fd.b * alpha) / fd.a;
Vmin = fd.V0 / std::exp(logrest);
}
......@@ -102,18 +104,18 @@ class RegularisedRateState : public FrictionPotential {
double Vmin;
};
class TrivialFunction : public FrictionPotential {
class ZeroFunction : public FrictionPotential {
public:
double evaluate(double) const { return 0; }
double evaluate(double) const override { return 0; }
double coefficientOfFriction(double s) const { return 0; }
double coefficientOfFriction(double s) const override { return 0; }
double differential(double) const { return 0; }
double differential(double) const override { return 0; }
double second_deriv(double) const { return 0; }
double second_deriv(double) const override { return 0; }
double regularity(double) const { return 0; }
double regularity(double) const override { return 0; }
void updateAlpha(double) {}
void updateAlpha(double) override {}
};
#endif
#ifndef DUNE_TECTONIC_GEOCOORDINATE_HH
#define DUNE_TECTONIC_GEOCOORDINATE_HH
// tiny helper to make a common piece of code pleasanter to read
template <class Geometry>
typename Geometry::GlobalCoordinate geoToPoint(Geometry geo) {
assert(geo.corners() == 1);
return geo.corner(0);
}
#endif
......@@ -22,13 +22,12 @@ template <class Matrix, class Vector> class GlobalFriction {
using LocalMatrix = typename Matrix::block_type;
using LocalVectorType = typename Vector::block_type;
size_t static const block_size = LocalVectorType::dimension;
using Friction = LocalFriction<block_size>;
using LocalNonlinearity = LocalFriction<block_size>;
double operator()(Vector const &x) const {
double tmp = 0;
for (size_t i = 0; i < x.size(); ++i) {
auto const res = restriction(i);
tmp += (*res)(x[i]);
tmp += restriction(i)(x[i]);
}
return tmp;
}
......@@ -36,14 +35,11 @@ template <class Matrix, class Vector> class GlobalFriction {
/*
Return a restriction of the outer function to the i'th node.
*/
std::shared_ptr<LocalFriction<block_size>> virtual restriction(
size_t i) const = 0;
LocalNonlinearity const virtual &restriction(size_t i) const = 0;
void addHessian(Vector const &v, Matrix &hessian) const {
for (size_t i = 0; i < v.size(); ++i) {
auto const res = restriction(i);
res->addHessian(v[i], hessian[i][i]);
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < v.size(); ++i)
restriction(i).addHessian(v[i], hessian[i][i]);
}
void directionalDomain(Vector const &, Vector const &,
......@@ -58,8 +54,7 @@ template <class Matrix, class Vector> class GlobalFriction {
subdifferential[0] = subdifferential[1] = 0;
for (size_t i = 0; i < u.size(); ++i) {
Dune::Solvers::Interval<double> D;
auto const res = restriction(i);
res->directionalSubDiff(u[i], v[i], D);
restriction(i).directionalSubDiff(u[i], v[i], D);
subdifferential[0] += D[0];
subdifferential[1] += D[1];
}
......@@ -71,21 +66,19 @@ template <class Matrix, class Vector> class GlobalFriction {
}
void addGradient(Vector const &v, Vector &gradient) const {
for (size_t i = 0; i < v.size(); ++i) {
auto const res = restriction(i);
res->addGradient(v[i], gradient[i]);
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < v.size(); ++i)
restriction(i).addGradient(v[i], gradient[i]);
}
double regularity(size_t i, typename Vector::block_type const &x) const {
auto const res = restriction(i);
return res->regularity(x);
return restriction(i).regularity(x);
}
void coefficientOfFriction(Vector const &x, ScalarVector &coefficient) const {
coefficient.resize(x.size());
ScalarVector coefficientOfFriction(Vector const &x) const {
ScalarVector ret(x.size());
for (size_t i = 0; i < x.size(); ++i)
coefficient[i] = restriction(i)->coefficientOfFriction(x[i]);
ret[i] = restriction(i).coefficientOfFriction(x[i]);
return ret;
}
void virtual updateAlpha(ScalarVector const &alpha) = 0;
......
......@@ -10,57 +10,62 @@
#include <dune/istl/bcrsmatrix.hh>
#include <dune/istl/bvector.hh>
#include <dune/tectonic/geocoordinate.hh>
#include <dune/tectonic/globalfrictiondata.hh>
#include <dune/tectonic/globalfriction.hh>
#include <dune/tectonic/index-in-sorted-range.hh>
template <class Matrix, class Vector, class ScalarFriction, class GridView>
class GlobalRateStateFriction : public GlobalFriction<Matrix, Vector> {
public:
using GlobalFriction<Matrix, Vector>::block_size;
using typename GlobalFriction<Matrix, Vector>::Friction;
using typename GlobalFriction<Matrix, Vector>::LocalNonlinearity;
private:
using typename GlobalFriction<Matrix, Vector>::ScalarVector;
public:
GlobalRateStateFriction(BoundaryPatch<GridView> const &frictionalBoundary,
GridView const &gridView,
GlobalFrictionData<block_size> const &frictionInfo,
ScalarVector const &weights,
ScalarVector const &weightedNormalStress)
: restrictions(weightedNormalStress.size()) {
auto trivialNonlinearity =
std::make_shared<Friction>(std::make_shared<TrivialFunction>());
: restrictions(), localToGlobal(), zeroFriction() {
auto const gridView = frictionalBoundary.gridView();
Dune::MultipleCodimMultipleGeomTypeMapper<
GridView, Dune::MCMGVertexLayout> const vertexMapper(gridView);
for (auto it = gridView.template begin<block_size>();
it != gridView.template end<block_size>(); ++it) {
auto const i = vertexMapper.index(*it);
auto const coordinate = it->geometry().corner(0);
if (not frictionalBoundary.containsVertex(i)) {
restrictions[i] = trivialNonlinearity;
if (not frictionalBoundary.containsVertex(i))
continue;
}
auto const fp = std::make_shared<ScalarFriction>(
weights[i], weightedNormalStress[i], frictionInfo(coordinate));
restrictions[i] = std::make_shared<Friction>(fp);
localToGlobal.emplace_back(i);
restrictions.emplace_back(weights[i], weightedNormalStress[i],
frictionInfo(geoToPoint(it->geometry())));
}
assert(restrictions.size() == frictionalBoundary.numVertices());
assert(localToGlobal.size() == frictionalBoundary.numVertices());
}
void updateAlpha(ScalarVector const &alpha) override {
for (size_t i = 0; i < restrictions.size(); ++i)
restrictions[i]->updateAlpha(alpha[i]);
for (size_t j = 0; j < restrictions.size(); ++j)
restrictions[j].updateAlpha(alpha[localToGlobal[j]]);
}
/*
Return a restriction of the outer function to the i'th node.
*/
std::shared_ptr<Friction> restriction(size_t i) const override {
return restrictions[i];
LocalNonlinearity const &restriction(size_t i) const override {
auto const index = indexInSortedRange(localToGlobal, i);
if (index == localToGlobal.size())
return zeroFriction;
return restrictions[index];
}
private:
std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Friction>> restrictions;
std::vector<WrappedScalarFriction<block_size, ScalarFriction>> restrictions;
std::vector<size_t> localToGlobal;
WrappedScalarFriction<block_size, ZeroFunction> const zeroFriction;
};
#endif
#ifndef DUNE_TECTONIC_INDEX_IN_SORTED_RANGE_HH
#define DUNE_TECTONIC_INDEX_IN_SORTED_RANGE_HH
#include <algorithm>
// returns v.size() if value does not exist
template <typename T>
size_t indexInSortedRange(std::vector<T> const &v, T value) {
size_t const specialReturnValue = v.size();
auto const b = std::begin(v);
auto const e = std::end(v);
auto const lb = std::lower_bound(b, e, value);
if (lb == e) // all elements are strictly smaller
return specialReturnValue;
if (value < *lb) // value falls between to elements
return specialReturnValue;
return std::distance(b, lb);
}
#endif
......@@ -14,39 +14,59 @@
template <size_t dimension> class LocalFriction {
public:
virtual ~LocalFriction() {}
using VectorType = Dune::FieldVector<double, dimension>;
using MatrixType = Dune::FieldMatrix<double, dimension, dimension>;
explicit LocalFriction(std::shared_ptr<FrictionPotential> func)
: func(func) {}
void virtual updateAlpha(double alpha) = 0;
double virtual regularity(VectorType const &x) const = 0;
double virtual coefficientOfFriction(VectorType const &x) const = 0;
void virtual directionalSubDiff(VectorType const &x, VectorType const &v,
Dune::Solvers::Interval<double> &D) const = 0;
double operator()(VectorType const &x) const {
return func->evaluate(x.two_norm());
}
void virtual addHessian(VectorType const &x, MatrixType &A) const = 0;
void virtual addGradient(VectorType const &x, VectorType &y) const = 0;
void virtual directionalDomain(
VectorType const &, VectorType const &,
Dune::Solvers::Interval<double> &dom) const = 0;
};
template <size_t dimension, class ScalarFriction>
class WrappedScalarFriction : public LocalFriction<dimension> {
using VectorType = typename LocalFriction<dimension>::VectorType;
using MatrixType = typename LocalFriction<dimension>::MatrixType;
public:
template <typename... Args>
WrappedScalarFriction(Args... args)
: func_(args...) {}
void updateAlpha(double alpha) { func->updateAlpha(alpha); }
void updateAlpha(double alpha) override { func_.updateAlpha(alpha); }
double regularity(VectorType const &x) const {
double regularity(VectorType const &x) const override {
double const xnorm = x.two_norm();
if (xnorm <= 0.0)
return std::numeric_limits<double>::infinity();
return func->regularity(xnorm);
return func_.regularity(xnorm);
}
double coefficientOfFriction(VectorType const &x) const {
return func->coefficientOfFriction(x.two_norm());
double coefficientOfFriction(VectorType const &x) const override {
return func_.coefficientOfFriction(x.two_norm());
}
// directional subdifferential: at u on the line u + t*v
// u and v are assumed to be non-zero
void directionalSubDiff(VectorType const &x, VectorType const &v,
Dune::Solvers::Interval<double> &D) const {
Dune::Solvers::Interval<double> &D) const override {
double const xnorm = x.two_norm();
if (xnorm <= 0.0)
D[0] = D[1] = func->differential(0.0) * v.two_norm();
D[0] = D[1] = func_.differential(0.0) * v.two_norm();
else
D[0] = D[1] = func->differential(xnorm) * (x * v) / xnorm;
D[0] = D[1] = func_.differential(xnorm) * (x * v) / xnorm;
}
/** Formula for the derivative:
......@@ -65,14 +85,14 @@ template <size_t dimension> class LocalFriction {
+ \frac {H'(|z|)}{|z|} \operatorname{id}
\f}
*/
void addHessian(VectorType const &x, MatrixType &A) const {
void addHessian(VectorType const &x, MatrixType &A) const override {
double const xnorm2 = x.two_norm2();
double const xnorm = std::sqrt(xnorm2);
if (xnorm2 <= 0.0)
return;
double const H1 = func->differential(xnorm);
double const H2 = func->second_deriv(xnorm);
double const H1 = func_.differential(xnorm);
double const H2 = func_.second_deriv(xnorm);
double const tensorweight = (H2 - H1 / xnorm) / xnorm2;
double const idweight = H1 / xnorm;
......@@ -90,22 +110,22 @@ template <size_t dimension> class LocalFriction {
}
}
void addGradient(VectorType const &x, VectorType &y) const {
void addGradient(VectorType const &x, VectorType &y) const override {
double const xnorm = x.two_norm();
if (std::isinf(func->regularity(xnorm)))
if (std::isinf(func_.regularity(xnorm)))
return;
if (xnorm > 0.0)
Arithmetic::addProduct(y, func->differential(xnorm) / xnorm, x);
Arithmetic::addProduct(y, func_.differential(xnorm) / xnorm, x);
}
void directionalDomain(VectorType const &, VectorType const &,
Dune::Solvers::Interval<double> &dom) const {
Dune::Solvers::Interval<double> &dom) const override {
dom[0] = -std::numeric_limits<double>::max();
dom[1] = std::numeric_limits<double>::max();
}
private:
std::shared_ptr<FrictionPotential> const func;
ScalarFriction func_;
};
#endif
......@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ double lineSearch(Functional const &J,
typename Functional::LocalVector const &v,
Bisection const &bisection) {
MyDirectionalConvexFunction<typename Functional::Nonlinearity> const JRest(
J.alpha * v.two_norm2(), J.b * v, *J.phi, x, v);
J.alpha * v.two_norm2(), J.b * v, J.phi, x, v);
int count;
return bisection.minimize(JRest, 0.0, 0.0, count);
}
......
......@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
// Based on dune/tnnmg/problem-classes/blocknonlineartnnmgproblem.hh
#include <dune/common/bitsetvector.hh>
#include <dune/common/nullptr.hh>
#include <dune/common/parametertree.hh>
#include <dune/common/fmatrixev.hh>
......@@ -22,16 +21,16 @@
/** \brief Base class for problems where each block can be solved with a
* modified gradient method */
template <class ConvexProblem>
class MyBlockProblem : /* NOT PUBLIC */ BlockNonlinearGSProblem<ConvexProblem> {
class MyBlockProblem : /* not public */ BlockNonlinearGSProblem<ConvexProblem> {
private:
typedef BlockNonlinearGSProblem<ConvexProblem> BNGSP;
typedef BlockNonlinearGSProblem<ConvexProblem> Base;
public:
using typename BNGSP::ConvexProblemType;
using typename BNGSP::LocalMatrixType;
using typename BNGSP::LocalVectorType;
using typename BNGSP::MatrixType;
using typename BNGSP::VectorType;
using typename Base::ConvexProblemType;
using typename Base::LocalMatrixType;
using typename Base::LocalVectorType;
using typename Base::MatrixType;
using typename Base::VectorType;
size_t static const block_size = ConvexProblem::block_size;
size_t static const coarse_block_size = block_size;
......@@ -56,7 +55,7 @@ class MyBlockProblem : /* NOT PUBLIC */ BlockNonlinearGSProblem<ConvexProblem> {
};
MyBlockProblem(Dune::ParameterTree const &parset, ConvexProblem &problem)
: BNGSP(parset, problem),
: Base(parset, problem),
maxEigenvalues_(problem.f.size()),
localBisection(0.0, 1.0, 0.0, true, 0.0) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < problem.f.size(); ++i) {
......@@ -104,15 +103,10 @@ class MyBlockProblem : /* NOT PUBLIC */ BlockNonlinearGSProblem<ConvexProblem> {
v /= vnorm; // Rescale for numerical stability
MyDirectionalConvexFunction<GlobalFriction<MatrixType, VectorType>> const
psi(computeDirectionalA(problem_.A, v),
computeDirectionalb(problem_.A, problem_.f, u, v), problem_.phi, u,
v);
auto const psi = restrict(problem_.A, problem_.f, u, v, problem_.phi);
Dune::Solvers::Interval<double> D;
psi.subDiff(0, D);
// NOTE: Numerical instability can actually get us here
if (D[1] > 0)
if (D[1] > 0) // NOTE: Numerical instability can actually get us here
return 0;
int bisectionsteps = 0;
......@@ -179,17 +173,15 @@ class MyBlockProblem : /* NOT PUBLIC */ BlockNonlinearGSProblem<ConvexProblem> {
auto const blockEnd = std::end((*col_it)[i]);
for (auto blockIt = std::begin((*col_it)[i]); blockIt != blockEnd;
++blockIt)
if (linearization.truncation[row][i] ||
if (linearization.truncation[row][i] or
linearization.truncation[col][blockIt.index()])
*blockIt = 0.0;
}
}
for (size_t j = 0; j < block_size; ++j)
if (linearization.truncation[row][j])
linearization.b[row][j] = 0.0;
}
for (size_t j = 0; j < block_size; ++j)
outStream << std::setw(9) << linearization.truncation.countmasked(j);
}
......@@ -203,7 +195,7 @@ class MyBlockProblem : /* NOT PUBLIC */ BlockNonlinearGSProblem<ConvexProblem> {
std::vector<double> maxEigenvalues_;
// problem data
using BNGSP::problem_;
using Base::problem_;
Bisection const localBisection;
......@@ -263,20 +255,17 @@ class MyBlockProblem<ConvexProblem>::IterateObject {
else
ui[j] = 0;
QuadraticEnergy<typename ConvexProblem::NonlinearityType::Friction>
QuadraticEnergy<
typename ConvexProblem::NonlinearityType::LocalNonlinearity>
localJ(maxEigenvalues_[m], localb, problem.phi.restriction(m));
minimise(localJ, ui, bisection_);
}
}
private:
// problem data
ConvexProblem const &problem;
std::vector<double> maxEigenvalues_;
Bisection const bisection_;
// state data for smoothing procedure used by:
// setIterate, updateIterate, solveLocalProblem
VectorType u;
......
......@@ -7,25 +7,6 @@
#include <dune/fufem/arithmetic.hh>
#include <dune/solvers/common/interval.hh>
/*
1/2 <A(u + hv),u + hv> - <b, u + hv>
= 1/2 <Av,v> h^2 - <b - Au, v> h + const.
localA = <Av,v>
localb = <b - Au, v>
*/
template <class Matrix, class Vector>
double computeDirectionalA(Matrix const &A, Vector const &v) {
return Arithmetic::Axy(A, v, v);
}
template <class Matrix, class Vector>
double computeDirectionalb(Matrix const &A, Vector const &b, Vector const &u,
Vector const &v) {
return Arithmetic::bmAxy(A, b, u, v);
}
template <class Nonlinearity> class MyDirectionalConvexFunction {
public:
using Vector = typename Nonlinearity::VectorType;
......@@ -65,4 +46,23 @@ template <class Nonlinearity> class MyDirectionalConvexFunction {
Dune::Solvers::Interval<double> dom;
};
/*
1/2 <A(u + hv),u + hv> - <b, u + hv>
= 1/2 <Av,v> h^2 - <b - Au, v> h + const.
localA = <Av,v>
localb = <b - Au, v>
*/
template <class Matrix, class Vector, class Nonlinearity>
MyDirectionalConvexFunction<Nonlinearity> restrict(Matrix const &A,
Vector const &b,
Vector const &u,
Vector const &v,
Nonlinearity const &phi) {
return MyDirectionalConvexFunction<Nonlinearity>(
Arithmetic::Axy(A, v, v), Arithmetic::bmAxy(A, b, u, v), phi, u, v);
}
#endif
#ifndef DUNE_TECTONIC_POINTTRACTIONBOUNDARYASSEMBLER_HH
#define DUNE_TECTONIC_POINTTRACTIONBOUNDARYASSEMBLER_HH
// Based on
// dune/fufem/assemblers/localassemblers/normalstressboundaryassembler.hh
#include <dune/common/fvector.hh>
#include <dune/geometry/quadraturerules.hh>
#include <dune/istl/bvector.hh>
#include <dune/fufem/assemblers/localboundaryassembler.hh>
#include <dune/fufem/symmetrictensor.hh>
#include <dune/fufem/functions/virtualgridfunction.hh>
#include <dune/fufem/quadraturerules/quadraturerulecache.hh>
/** \brief Computes the surface traction of a linear elastic material,
pointwise. This is done in such a manner that the sum over all
vertices equals the (approximate) integral */
template <class GridType>
class PointTractionBoundaryAssembler
: public LocalBoundaryAssembler<
GridType,
Dune::FieldVector<typename GridType::ctype, GridType::dimension>> {
static const int dim = GridType::dimension;
typedef typename GridType::ctype ctype;
typedef typename Dune::FieldVector<ctype, dim> T;
public:
typedef typename LocalBoundaryAssembler<GridType, T>::LocalVector LocalVector;
typedef VirtualGridFunction<
GridType, Dune::FieldVector<ctype, GridType::dimension>> GridFunction;
//! Create assembler for grid
PointTractionBoundaryAssembler(double E, double nu,
const GridFunction* displacement, int order)
: E_(E), nu_(nu), displacement_(displacement), order_(order) {}
/** \brief Assemble the normal stress at a boundary face.*/
template <class TrialLocalFE, class BoundaryIterator>
void assemble(const BoundaryIterator& it, LocalVector& localVector,
const TrialLocalFE& tFE) {
localVector = 0.0;
// geometry of the boundary face
const typename BoundaryIterator::Intersection::Geometry segmentGeometry =
it->geometry();
// get quadrature rule
const int order = (it->inside()->type().isSimplex())
? 2 * (order_ - 1)
: 2 * (order_ * dim - 1);
// get quadrature rule
const Dune::QuadratureRule<ctype, dim - 1>& quad =
QuadratureRuleCache<ctype, dim - 1>::rule(segmentGeometry.type(), order,
false);
// loop over quadrature points
for (size_t pt = 0; pt < quad.size(); ++pt) {
// get quadrature point
const Dune::FieldVector<ctype, dim - 1>& quadPos = quad[pt].position();
// get integration factor
const ctype integrationElement =
segmentGeometry.integrationElement(quadPos);
// get outer unit normal at quad pos
Dune::FieldVector<ctype, dim> normalAtQuadPos =
it->unitOuterNormal(quadPos);
// position of the quadrature point within the element
const Dune::FieldVector<ctype, dim> elementQuadPos =
it->geometryInInside().global(quadPos);
// evaluate the displacement gradient at quad point of the element
typename GridFunction::DerivativeType localDispGradient;
if (displacement_->isDefinedOn(*it->inside()))
displacement_->evaluateDerivativeLocal(*it->inside(), elementQuadPos,
localDispGradient);
else
displacement_->evaluateDerivative(segmentGeometry.global(quadPos),
localDispGradient);
// Compute strain tensor from the displacement gradient
SymmetricTensor<dim> strain;
computeStrain(localDispGradient, strain);
// and the stress
SymmetricTensor<dim> stress = hookeTimesStrain(strain);
normalAtQuadPos *= quad[pt].weight() * integrationElement;
typename LocalVector::block_type tractionAtQuadPos;
stress.umv(normalAtQuadPos, tractionAtQuadPos);
// Divide the traction
tractionAtQuadPos /= segmentGeometry.corners();
for (size_t k = 0; k < localVector.size(); k++)
localVector[k] += tractionAtQuadPos;
}
}
~PointTractionBoundaryAssembler() {}
private:
/** \brief Young's modulus */
double E_;
/** \brief The Poisson ratio */
double nu_;
/** \brief The displacement.*/
const GridFunction* displacement_;
/** \brief The gridfunction is usually corresponding to some finite element
* solution. This is its order.*/
int order_;
/** \brief Compute linear strain tensor from the deformation gradient. */
void computeStrain(const Dune::FieldMatrix<double, dim, dim>& grad,
SymmetricTensor<dim>& strain) const {
for (int i = 0; i < dim; ++i) {
strain(i, i) = grad[i][i];
for (int j = i + 1; j < dim; ++j)
strain(i, j) = 0.5 * (grad[i][j] + grad[j][i]);
}
}
/** \brief Compute the stress tensor from strain tensor. */
SymmetricTensor<dim> hookeTimesStrain(
const SymmetricTensor<dim>& strain) const {
SymmetricTensor<dim> stress = strain;
stress *= E_ / (1 + nu_);
double f = E_ * nu_ / ((1 + nu_) * (1 - 2 * nu_)) * strain.trace();
for (int i = 0; i < dim; i++)
stress[i] += f;
return stress;
}
};
#endif
#ifndef DUNE_TECTONIC_POLYHEDRONDISTANCE_HH
#define DUNE_TECTONIC_POLYHEDRONDISTANCE_HH
// Based on the closest point projection from dune-contact
#include <dune/common/dynmatrix.hh>
#include <dune/solvers/common/arithmetic.hh>
template <class Coordinate> struct ConvexPolyhedron {
std::vector<Coordinate> vertices;
template <class DynamicVector>
Coordinate barycentricToGlobal(DynamicVector const &b) const {
assert(b.size() == vertices.size());
Coordinate r(0);
for (size_t i = 0; i < b.size(); i++)
Arithmetic::addProduct(r, b[i], vertices[i]);
return r;
}
template <class DynamicVector>
void sanityCheck(DynamicVector const &b, double tol) const {
double sum = 0;
for (size_t i = 0; i < b.size(); i++) {
if (b[i] < -tol)
DUNE_THROW(Dune::Exception, "No barycentric coords " << b[1] << " nr. "
<< i);
sum += b[i];
}
if (sum > 1 + tol)
DUNE_THROW(Dune::Exception, "No barycentric coords, sum: " << sum);
}
};
template <class Coordinate, class Matrix>
void populateMatrix(ConvexPolyhedron<Coordinate> const &segment,
Matrix &matrix) {
size_t const nCorners = segment.vertices.size();
for (size_t i = 0; i < nCorners; i++)
for (size_t j = 0; j <= i; j++)
matrix[i][j] = segment.vertices[i] * segment.vertices[j];
// make symmetric
for (size_t i = 0; i < nCorners; i++)
for (size_t j = i + 1; j < nCorners; j++)
matrix[i][j] = matrix[j][i];
}
/**
* The functional to be minimized is
*
* 0.5*norm(\sum_i lambda_i corner_i - target)^2
*
* where lambda_i are barycentric coordinates, i.e.
*
* 0 \le lambda_i \le 1 and \sum_i lambda_i=1
*
* The resulting quadratic minimization problem is given by
*
* 0.5 lambda^T*A*lambda - l^T*lambda
*
* with A_ij = (corner_i,corner_j) and l_i = (corner_i, target)
*/
template <class Coordinate>
void approximate(Coordinate const &target, Dune::DynamicMatrix<double> const &A,
Dune::DynamicVector<double> const &l,
ConvexPolyhedron<Coordinate> const &segment,
Dune::DynamicVector<double> &sol) {
size_t nCorners = segment.vertices.size();
// compute the residual
Dune::DynamicVector<double> rhs = l;
// compute rhs -= A*sol_
for (size_t k = 0; k < nCorners; k++)
for (size_t j = 0; j < nCorners; j++)
rhs[k] -= A[k][j] * sol[j];
// use the edge vectors as search directions
double alpha = 0.0;
for (size_t j1 = 0; j1 < nCorners - 1; ++j1) {
for (size_t j2 = j1 + 1; j2 < nCorners; ++j2) {
// compute matrix entry and rhs for edge direction
double a = A[j1][j1] - A[j1][j2] - A[j2][j1] + A[j2][j2];
double b = rhs[j1] - rhs[j2];
// compute minimizer for correction
if (a > 0) {
alpha = b / a;
double const largestAlpha = sol[j2];
double const smallestAlpha = -sol[j1];
// project alpha such that we stay positive
if (alpha > largestAlpha)
alpha = largestAlpha;
else if (alpha < smallestAlpha)
alpha = smallestAlpha;
} else {
// if the quadratic term vanishes, we have a linear function, which
// attains its extrema on the boundary
double sum = sol[j1] + sol[j2];
double lValue = 0.5 * A[j1][j1] * sum * sum - rhs[j1] * sum;
double uValue = 0.5 * A[j2][j2] * sum * sum - rhs[j2] * sum;
alpha = lValue < uValue ? sol[j2] : -sol[j1];
}
// apply correction
sol[j1] += alpha;
sol[j2] -= alpha;
// update the local residual for corrections
for (size_t p = 0; p < nCorners; p++)
rhs[p] -= (A[p][j1] - A[p][j2]) * alpha;
}
}
}
// Point-to-Polyhedron
template <class Coordinate>
double distance(const Coordinate &target,
const ConvexPolyhedron<Coordinate> &segment,
double correctionTolerance) {
size_t nCorners = segment.vertices.size();
double const barycentricTolerance = 1e-14;
Dune::DynamicMatrix<double> A(nCorners, nCorners);
populateMatrix(segment, A);
Dune::DynamicVector<double> l(nCorners);
for (size_t i = 0; i < nCorners; i++)
l[i] = target * segment.vertices[i];
// choose a feasible initial solution
Dune::DynamicVector<double> sol(nCorners);
for (size_t i = 0; i < nCorners; i++)
sol[i] = 1.0 / nCorners;
Coordinate oldCoordinates = segment.barycentricToGlobal(sol);
Coordinate newCoordinates;
size_t maxIterations = 1000;
size_t iterations;
for (iterations = 0; iterations < maxIterations; ++iterations) {
approximate(target, A, l, segment, sol);
newCoordinates = segment.barycentricToGlobal(sol);
if ((oldCoordinates - newCoordinates).two_norm() < correctionTolerance)
break;
oldCoordinates = newCoordinates;
}
assert(iterations < maxIterations);
segment.sanityCheck(sol, barycentricTolerance);
return (target - newCoordinates).two_norm();
}
// Polyhedron-to-Polyhedron
template <class Coordinate>
double distance(const ConvexPolyhedron<Coordinate> &s1,
const ConvexPolyhedron<Coordinate> &s2,
double valueCorrectionTolerance) {
size_t nCorners1 = s1.vertices.size();
size_t nCorners2 = s2.vertices.size();
double const barycentricTolerance = 1e-14;
// choose feasible initial solutions
Dune::DynamicVector<double> sol1(nCorners1);
for (size_t i = 0; i < s1.vertices.size(); i++)
sol1[i] = 1.0 / s1.vertices.size();
auto c1 = s1.barycentricToGlobal(sol1);
Dune::DynamicVector<double> sol2(nCorners2);
for (size_t i = 0; i < nCorners2; i++)
sol2[i] = 1.0 / nCorners2;
auto c2 = s2.barycentricToGlobal(sol2);
double oldDistance = (c2 - c1).two_norm();
Dune::DynamicMatrix<double> A1(nCorners1, nCorners1);
populateMatrix(s1, A1);
Dune::DynamicMatrix<double> A2(nCorners2, nCorners2);
populateMatrix(s2, A2);
size_t maxIterations = 1000;
size_t iterations;
for (iterations = 0; iterations < maxIterations; ++iterations) {
Dune::DynamicVector<double> l2(nCorners2);
for (size_t i = 0; i < nCorners2; i++)
l2[i] = c1 * s2.vertices[i];
approximate(c1, A2, l2, s2, sol2);
c2 = s2.barycentricToGlobal(sol2);
Dune::DynamicVector<double> l1(nCorners1);
for (size_t i = 0; i < nCorners1; i++)
l1[i] = c2 * s1.vertices[i];
approximate(c2, A1, l1, s1, sol1);
c1 = s1.barycentricToGlobal(sol1);
double const newDistance = (c2 - c1).two_norm();
assert(newDistance - oldDistance <= 1e-12); // debugging
if (oldDistance - newDistance <= valueCorrectionTolerance) {
s1.sanityCheck(sol1, barycentricTolerance);
s2.sanityCheck(sol2, barycentricTolerance);
return newDistance;
}
oldDistance = newDistance;
}
assert(false);
}
#endif
......@@ -8,12 +8,11 @@ template <class NonlinearityTEMPLATE> class QuadraticEnergy {
using Nonlinearity = NonlinearityTEMPLATE;
using LocalVector = typename Nonlinearity::VectorType;
QuadraticEnergy(double alpha, LocalVector const &b,
std::shared_ptr<Nonlinearity const> phi)
QuadraticEnergy(double alpha, LocalVector const &b, Nonlinearity const &phi)
: alpha(alpha), b(b), phi(phi) {}
double const alpha;
LocalVector const &b;
std::shared_ptr<Nonlinearity const> const phi;
Nonlinearity const &phi;
};
#endif
set(TESTS test-polyhedral-minimisation)
foreach(_test ${TESTS})
add_executable(${_test} EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL ${_test}.cc)
target_link_dune_default_libraries(${_test})
add_test(${_test} ${_test})
endforeach()
add_directory_test_target(_test_target)
add_dependencies(${_test_target} ${TESTS})
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include <dune/common/fvector.hh>
#include <dune/tectonic/polyhedrondistance.hh>
int main() {
using LocalVector = Dune::FieldVector<double, 2>;
auto const test =
[&](ConvexPolyhedron<LocalVector> const &p1,
ConvexPolyhedron<LocalVector> const &p2, double analyticalDistance) {
LocalVector target;
{
double const error =
std::abs(analyticalDistance - distance(p1, p2, 1e-12));
std::cout << "error: " << error << std::endl;
assert(error < 1e-12);
}
};
{
/*
* Calculate the distance between two triangles, where it is attained at a
* face-vertex pair
*
* O
* |\
* | \
* O O--O
* |\
* | \
* O--O
*/
double const analyticalDistance = std::sqrt(2.0);
LocalVector tmp;
ConvexPolyhedron<LocalVector> bs1;
bs1.vertices.resize(3);
tmp[0] = 0;
tmp[1] = 0;
bs1.vertices[0] = tmp;
tmp[0] = 0;
tmp[1] = 2;
bs1.vertices[1] = tmp;
tmp[0] = 2;
tmp[1] = 0;
bs1.vertices[2] = tmp;
ConvexPolyhedron<LocalVector> bs2;
bs2.vertices.resize(3);
tmp[0] = 2;
tmp[1] = 2;
bs2.vertices[0] = tmp;
tmp[0] = 2;
tmp[1] = 4;
bs2.vertices[1] = tmp;
tmp[0] = 4;
tmp[1] = 2;
bs2.vertices[2] = tmp;
test(bs1, bs2, analyticalDistance);
}
{
/*
* Calculate the distance between two triangles, where it is
* attained in a face-face pair
*
* O--O
* \ |
* \|
* O O
* |\
* | \
* O--O
*/
double const analyticalDistance = 2.0 * std::sqrt(2.0);
LocalVector tmp;
ConvexPolyhedron<LocalVector> bs1;
bs1.vertices.resize(3);
tmp[0] = 0;
tmp[1] = 0;
bs1.vertices[0] = tmp;
tmp[0] = 0;
tmp[1] = 2;
bs1.vertices[1] = tmp;
tmp[0] = 2;
tmp[1] = 0;
bs1.vertices[2] = tmp;
ConvexPolyhedron<LocalVector> bs2;
bs2.vertices.resize(3);
tmp[0] = 4;
tmp[1] = 4;
bs2.vertices[0] = tmp;
tmp[0] = 2;
tmp[1] = 4;
bs2.vertices[1] = tmp;
tmp[0] = 4;
tmp[1] = 2;
bs2.vertices[2] = tmp;
test(bs1, bs2, analyticalDistance);
}
{
/*
* Calculate the distance between two triangles, where it is
* attained in a vertex-vertex pair
*
* O
* |\
* | \
* O--O O--O
* \ |
* \|
* O
*/
double analyticalDistance = 2.0;
LocalVector tmp;
ConvexPolyhedron<LocalVector> bs1;
bs1.vertices.resize(3);
tmp[0] = 2;
tmp[1] = 2;
bs1.vertices[0] = tmp;
tmp[0] = 0;
tmp[1] = 2;
bs1.vertices[1] = tmp;
tmp[0] = 2;
tmp[1] = 0;
bs1.vertices[2] = tmp;
ConvexPolyhedron<LocalVector> bs2;
bs2.vertices.resize(3);
tmp[0] = 4;
tmp[1] = 2;
bs2.vertices[0] = tmp;
tmp[0] = 4;
tmp[1] = 4;
bs2.vertices[1] = tmp;
tmp[0] = 6;
tmp[1] = 2;
bs2.vertices[2] = tmp;
test(bs1, bs2, analyticalDistance);
}
}
set(SOURCE_FILES
adaptivetimestepper.cc
set(SW_SOURCE_FILES
assemblers.cc
boundary_writer.cc
coupledtimestepper.cc
enumparser.cc
fixedpointiterator.cc
friction_writer.cc
rate.cc
rate/rateupdater.cc
sand-wedge.cc
sand-wedge-data/mygeometry.cc
sand-wedge-data/mygrid.cc
solverfactory.cc
state.cc
hdf5/frictionalboundary-writer.cc
hdf5/iteration-writer.cc
hdf5/patchinfo-writer.cc
hdf5/restart-io.cc
hdf5/surface-writer.cc
hdf5/time-writer.cc
one-body-problem-data/mygeometry.cc
one-body-problem-data/mygrid.cc
one-body-problem.cc
spatial-solving/fixedpointiterator.cc
spatial-solving/solverfactory.cc
time-stepping/adaptivetimestepper.cc
time-stepping/coupledtimestepper.cc
time-stepping/rate.cc
time-stepping/rate/rateupdater.cc
time-stepping/state.cc
vtk.cc
)
set(UGW_SOURCE_FILES
assemblers.cc # FIXME
one-body-problem-data/mygrid.cc
uniform-grid-writer.cc
vtk.cc
)
file(MAKE_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/sand-wedge-data")
dune_symlink_to_source_files("sand-wedge-data/boundaryconditions.py")
dune_symlink_to_source_files("sand-wedge-data/parset.cfg")
find_package(Boost REQUIRED system filesystem serialization)
include_directories(${Boost_INCLUDE_DIR})
# dataio.hh expects this to be set
set_property(DIRECTORY APPEND PROPERTY COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "HAVE_BOOST_SERIALIZATION")
foreach(_dim 2 3)
set(_target sand-wedge-${_dim}D)
add_executable(${_target} ${SOURCE_FILES})
add_dune_pythonlibs_flags(${_target})
add_dune_ug_flags(${_target})
set(_sw_target one-body-problem-${_dim}D)
set(_ugw_target uniform-grid-writer-${_dim}D)
add_executable(${_sw_target} ${SW_SOURCE_FILES})
add_executable(${_ugw_target} ${UGW_SOURCE_FILES})
add_dune_ug_flags(${_sw_target})
add_dune_ug_flags(${_ugw_target})
target_link_libraries(${_target} ${Boost_FILESYSTEM_LIBRARY})
target_link_libraries(${_target} ${Boost_SERIALIZATION_LIBRARY})
target_link_libraries(${_target} ${Boost_SYSTEM_LIBRARY})
add_dune_hdf5_flags(${_sw_target})
set_property(TARGET ${_target} APPEND PROPERTY COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "MY_DIM=${_dim}")
set_property(TARGET ${_sw_target} APPEND PROPERTY COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "MY_DIM=${_dim}")
set_property(TARGET ${_ugw_target} APPEND PROPERTY COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "MY_DIM=${_dim}")
endforeach()
......@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
#include <dune/fufem/assemblers/localassemblers/boundarymassassembler.hh>
#include <dune/fufem/assemblers/localassemblers/l2functionalassembler.hh>
#include <dune/fufem/assemblers/localassemblers/neumannboundaryassembler.hh>
#include <dune/fufem/assemblers/localassemblers/normalstressboundaryassembler.hh>
#include <dune/fufem/assemblers/localassemblers/stvenantkirchhoffassembler.hh>
#include <dune/fufem/assemblers/localassemblers/variablecoefficientviscosityassembler.hh>
#include <dune/fufem/assemblers/localassemblers/vonmisesstressassembler.hh>
......@@ -14,11 +15,11 @@
#include <dune/fufem/boundarypatch.hh>
#include <dune/fufem/functions/basisgridfunction.hh>
#include <dune/fufem/functions/constantfunction.hh>
#include <dune/fufem/functiontools/p0p1interpolation.hh>
#include <dune/fufem/quadraturerules/quadraturerulecache.hh>
#include <dune/tectonic/frictionpotential.hh>
#include <dune/tectonic/globalratestatefriction.hh>
#include <dune/tectonic/pointtractionboundaryassembler.hh>
#include "assemblers.hh"
......@@ -111,24 +112,28 @@ void MyAssembler<GridView, dimension>::assembleWeightedNormalStress(
BasisGridFunction<VertexBasis, Vector> displacementFunction(vertexBasis,
displacement);
Vector traction;
// Note: We assume v = 0 here so that there is no viscous
// contribution to the stress.
PointTractionBoundaryAssembler<Grid> weightedNormalStressBoundaryAssembler(
Vector traction(cellBasis.size());
NormalStressBoundaryAssembler<Grid> tractionBoundaryAssembler(
youngModulus, poissonRatio, &displacementFunction, 1);
vertexAssembler.assembleBoundaryFunctional(
weightedNormalStressBoundaryAssembler, traction, frictionalBoundary);
std::vector<typename Vector::block_type> normals;
frictionalBoundary.getNormals(normals);
for (size_t i = 0; i < traction.size(); ++i) {
weightedNormalStress[i] = normals[i] * traction[i];
if (weightedNormalStress[i] > 0.0) {
weightedNormalStress[i] = 0.0;
std::cout << "Warning: Manually reducing positive normal stress to zero."
<< std::endl;
}
cellAssembler.assembleBoundaryFunctional(tractionBoundaryAssembler, traction,
frictionalBoundary);
auto const nodalTractionAverage =
interpolateP0ToP1(frictionalBoundary, traction);
ScalarVector weights;
{
NeumannBoundaryAssembler<Grid, typename ScalarVector::block_type>
frictionalBoundaryAssembler(
std::make_shared<ConstantFunction<
LocalVector, typename ScalarVector::block_type>>(1));
vertexAssembler.assembleBoundaryFunctional(frictionalBoundaryAssembler,
weights, frictionalBoundary);
}
auto const normals = frictionalBoundary.getNormals();
for (size_t i = 0; i < vertexBasis.size(); ++i)
weightedNormalStress[i] =
std::fmin(normals[i] * nodalTractionAverage[i], 0) * weights[i];
}
template <class GridView, int dimension>
......@@ -152,13 +157,11 @@ auto MyAssembler<GridView, dimension>::assembleFrictionNonlinearity(
case Config::Truncated:
return std::make_shared<GlobalRateStateFriction<
Matrix, Vector, TruncatedRateState, GridView>>(
frictionalBoundary, gridView, frictionInfo, weights,
weightedNormalStress);
frictionalBoundary, frictionInfo, weights, weightedNormalStress);
case Config::Regularised:
return std::make_shared<GlobalRateStateFriction<
Matrix, Vector, RegularisedRateState, GridView>>(
frictionalBoundary, gridView, frictionInfo, weights,
weightedNormalStress);
frictionalBoundary, frictionInfo, weights, weightedNormalStress);
default:
assert(false);
}
......